FUSION PROTOCOL
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Kill immunized mouse by CO2 asphyxia and wet throughly
with ethanol. Aseptically remove spleen and place on sterile cell sieve
(screen).
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Cut the spleen into small pieces with sterile scissors and
press through the screen with the end of the plunger of a 1ml sterile syringe
into a sterile petri dish containing 10ml of DMEM-10%FCS. This is done
gently as pressing too forcefully increases the amount of connective tissue
present, increasing the chance that the hybridomas will be overgrown by
fibroblasts.
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Aspriate the cells once up and down a 10ml syringe with a
22g needle.
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Transfer the cells to a sterile 50ml Falcon tube and allow
to settle for 5 minutes.
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Resuspend NS-1 cells from the tissue culture flasks and decant
into 50ml sterile Falcon tubes.
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Remove the supernatant from the spleen cell suspension, leaving
the large clumps and put into a fresh Falcon tube.
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Pellet the spleen cells and NS-1 cells for 5 minutes at 1200rpm.
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Remove the supernatants and resuspend the cells separately
in 10ml of DMEM-10%FCS.
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Dilute each cell suspension 1:10 in 1% trypan blue in PBS.
Count using the haemocytometer.
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Pellet the cells for 5 minutes at 1200rpm and combine the
spleen and NS-1 cells at a ratio of 10:1 (ie., 108 spleen cells
to 107 NS-1 cells).
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Mix gently and and spin at 1200rpm for 7 minutes.
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Remove supernatant and add 0.5ml 41.6% PEG1550
to the cells with gentle stirrring over exactly 1 minute. Rock the
tube for 2-3 minutes, add 0.5ml 25% PEG1550 over exactly
1 minute and rock the tube for a further 2-3 minutes.
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Add 4ml of DMEM slowly and add a further 20ml of DMEM-20%FCS
gently and incubate at 37oC for 2-3 hours.
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Prepare thymus feeder cells. Aseptically remove the thymus
from a young mouse, prepare a cell suspension as for spleen cells and place
in 50ml of DMEM-20%FCS. The thymus of old or large mice should be prepared
in 20ml DMEM-20%FCS.
-
Mix the spleen-NS-1 cells with the thymocytes and transfer
1.0ml aliquots to 24 well NUNC tissue culture trays, or 0.1ml aliqouts
to 96 well NUNC tissue culture trays.
-
Check after 24 hours for contamination and discard contaminated
plates.
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Prepare selective HAT medium (ie., DMEM-20%FCS with HAT).
Remove most of the medium in the wells without disturbing the cells and
replace with 1.0ml of HAT medium.
-
After 4 days replace the medium in the wells with fresh HAT
medium without disturbing the cells.
-
Wait and screen visually for hybridomas.
Hybridomas can be tested by ELISA when they cover approximately
one third of the well. Do not allow the cells to overgrow as antibody secreting
cells will die off first.
Updated 01 December 2000.